Ipratropium bromide and fenoterol by aerosolized solution.

Ipratropium bromide bronchodilator solution.

Effects of ipratropium bromide and fenoterol aerosols in pulmonary emphysema.

In patients with radiological evidence of pulmonary emphysema the bronchodilator drugs fenoterol and ipratropium bromide produced a considerable increase in vital capacity and reduction in residual volume. The response to fenoterol was virtually complete 15 minutes after administration, but after ipratropium bromide vital capacity was still increasing at 60 minutes. The change in vital capacity...

Improved delivery of fenoterol plus ipratropium bromide using Respimat compared with a conventional metered dose inhaler.

Asthma can be effectively treated by the use of bronchodilator therapies administered by inhalation. The objective of this study was to describe the dose-response relationship of combined doses of fenoterol hydrobromide (F) and ipratropium bromide (I) (F/I) delivered via Respimat, a soft mist inhaler, and to establish the Respimat dose which is as efficacious and as safe as the standard markete...

The duration of action of the combination of fenoterol hydrobromide and ipratropium bromide in protecting against asthma provoked by hyperpnea.

We compared the duration of the protective effect of two beta-adrenoceptor agonists, fenoterol (200 micrograms) and salbutamol (200 micrograms), the anticholinergic agent ipratropium (80 micrograms), and the combination of fenoterol (200 micrograms) and ipratropium (80 micrograms) against challenge by eucapnic voluntary hyperventilation (EVH). Twelve patients with asthma performed EVH for two o...

Bladder outflow obstruction induced by ipratropium bromide.

Three cases are described in which bladder outflow obstruction was produced by ipratropium bromide, a widely used anticholinergic bronchodilator which has been regarded as virtually free from systemic side effects. Many patients treated with ipratropium bromide are elderly males in whom prostatic hypertrophy is common and in these circumstances, large doses should be used with caution.